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Revision 78d4c0b0

Added by Hamish Coleman about 16 years ago

  • ID 78d4c0b0f0087507c47d8cf8a26d067a13cb7561

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wconsd.c
/*
* wconsd.c
*
* Serial port server service for Windows NT
* Copyright (C) 1998 Stephen Early <Stephen.Early@cl.cam.ac.uk>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
/* There doesn't appear to be any way to register parameters for the
* service with the service control manager, so I assume I have to compile
* configuration information in. Ick. */
#define PORT 9600
#define COMPORT "\\\\.\\COM1"
#define PORTSPEED 9600
/* Size of buffers for send and receive */
#define BUFSIZE 1024
/* End of user-serviceable parts */
/* Note: winsock2.h MUST be included before windows.h */
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
/* Sockets for listening and communicating */
SOCKET ls=INVALID_SOCKET,cs=INVALID_SOCKET;
/* Event objects */
HANDLE stopEvent, connectionCloseEvent, threadTermEvent;
HANDLE readEvent, writeEvent;
WSAEVENT listenSocketEvent;
/* COM port */
HANDLE hCom;
DCB dcb;
COMMTIMEOUTS timeouts;
/* Service status: our current status, and handle on service manager */
SERVICE_STATUS wconsd_status;
SERVICE_STATUS_HANDLE wconsd_statusHandle;
/* Code starts here */
/* DoeS aNyBody know where this debug output appears? */
VOID SvcDebugOut(LPSTR String, DWORD Status)
{
CHAR Buffer[1024];
if (strlen(String)<1000) {
sprintf(Buffer, String, Status);
OutputDebugStringA(Buffer);
}
}
/* Initialise wconsd: open a listening socket and the COM port, and
* create lots of event objects. */
DWORD wconsd_init(DWORD argc, LPSTR *argv, DWORD *specificError)
{
struct sockaddr_in sin;
WORD wVersionRequested;
WSADATA wsaData;
int err;
/* Start up sockets */
wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD( 2, 2 );
err = WSAStartup( wVersionRequested, &wsaData );
if ( err != 0 ) {
*specificError=err;
/* Tell the user that we could not find a usable */
/* WinSock DLL. */
return 1;
}
/* Confirm that the WinSock DLL supports 2.2.*/
/* Note that if the DLL supports versions greater */
/* than 2.2 in addition to 2.2, it will still return */
/* 2.2 in wVersion since that is the version we */
/* requested. */
if ( LOBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 2 ||
HIBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 2 ) {
/* Tell the user that we could not find a usable */
/* WinSock DLL. */
WSACleanup( );
return 2;
}
/* The WinSock DLL is acceptable. Proceed. */
// Create the event object used to signal service shutdown
stopEvent = CreateEvent(NULL,TRUE,FALSE,NULL);
if (stopEvent==NULL) {
*specificError=GetLastError();
return 3;
}
// Create the event object used to signal connection close
connectionCloseEvent = CreateEvent(NULL,TRUE,FALSE,NULL);
if (connectionCloseEvent==NULL) {
*specificError=GetLastError();
return 4;
}
threadTermEvent = CreateEvent(NULL,TRUE,FALSE,NULL);
if (threadTermEvent==NULL) {
*specificError=GetLastError();
return 5;
}
// Event objects for overlapped IO
readEvent = CreateEvent(NULL,TRUE,FALSE,NULL);
if (readEvent==NULL) {
*specificError=GetLastError();
return 6;
}
writeEvent = CreateEvent(NULL,TRUE,FALSE,NULL);
if (writeEvent==NULL) {
*specificError=GetLastError();
return 7;
}
// Create the event object for socket operations
listenSocketEvent = WSACreateEvent();
if (listenSocketEvent==WSA_INVALID_EVENT) {
*specificError=WSAGetLastError();
return 8;
}
/* Create a socket to listen for connections. */
memset(&sin,0,sizeof(sin));
sin.sin_family=AF_INET;
sin.sin_port=htons(PORT);
ls=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
if (ls==INVALID_SOCKET) {
*specificError=WSAGetLastError();
return 9;
}
if (bind(ls,(struct sockaddr *)&sin,sizeof(sin))==SOCKET_ERROR) {
*specificError=WSAGetLastError();
return 10;
}
if (listen(ls,1)==SOCKET_ERROR) {
*specificError=WSAGetLastError();
return 11;
}
/* Mark the socket as non-blocking */
if (WSAEventSelect(ls,listenSocketEvent,FD_ACCEPT)==SOCKET_ERROR) {
*specificError=WSAGetLastError();
return 12;
}
/* Open the COM port */
hCom = CreateFile(COMPORT,
GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,
0, // Exclusive access
NULL,
OPEN_EXISTING,
FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED,
NULL);
if (hCom == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
*specificError=GetLastError();
return 13;
}
if (!GetCommState(hCom, &dcb)) {
*specificError=GetLastError();
return 14;
}
// Fill in the device control block
dcb.BaudRate=PORTSPEED;
dcb.ByteSize=8;
dcb.Parity=NOPARITY;
dcb.StopBits=ONESTOPBIT;
dcb.fBinary=TRUE;
dcb.fOutxCtsFlow=FALSE;
dcb.fOutxDsrFlow=FALSE;
dcb.fDtrControl=DTR_CONTROL_ENABLE; // Always on
dcb.fDsrSensitivity=FALSE;
dcb.fTXContinueOnXoff=FALSE;
dcb.fOutX=FALSE;
dcb.fInX=FALSE;
dcb.fErrorChar=FALSE;
dcb.fNull=FALSE;
dcb.fRtsControl=RTS_CONTROL_ENABLE; // Always on
dcb.fAbortOnError=FALSE;
if (!SetCommState(hCom, &dcb)) {
*specificError=GetLastError();
return 15;
}
timeouts.ReadIntervalTimeout=20;
timeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutMultiplier=0;
timeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutConstant=50;
timeouts.WriteTotalTimeoutMultiplier=0;
timeouts.WriteTotalTimeoutConstant=0;
if (!SetCommTimeouts(hCom, &timeouts)) {
*specificError=GetLastError();
return 16;
}
return 0;
}
DWORD WINAPI wconsd_net_to_com(LPVOID lpParam)
{
BYTE buf[BUFSIZE];
DWORD size,wsize;
unsigned long zero=0;
fd_set s;
OVERLAPPED o={0};
o.hEvent = writeEvent;
while (WaitForSingleObject(threadTermEvent,0)!=WAIT_OBJECT_0) {
/* There's a bug in some versions of Windows which leads
* to recv() returning -1 and indicating error WSAEWOULDBLOCK,
* even on a blocking socket. This select() is here to work
* around that bug. */
FD_SET(cs,&s);
select(0,&s,NULL,NULL,NULL);
size=recv(cs,buf,BUFSIZE,0);
if (size==0) {
SetEvent(connectionCloseEvent);
return 0;
}
if (size==SOCKET_ERROR) {
/* General paranoia about blocking sockets */
ioctlsocket(cs,FIONBIO,&zero);
}
if (size!=SOCKET_ERROR) {
if (!WriteFile(hCom,buf,size,&wsize,&o)) {
if (GetLastError()==ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
// Wait for it...
if (!GetOverlappedResult(hCom,&o,&wsize,TRUE)) {
printf("Error %d (overlapped) writing to COM port\n",GetLastError());
}
} else {
printf("Error %d writing to COM port\n",GetLastError());
}
}
if (wsize!=size) {
printf("Eeek! WriteFile: wrote %d of %d\n",wsize,size);
}
}
}
return 0;
}
DWORD WINAPI wconsd_com_to_net(LPVOID lpParam)
{
BYTE buf[BUFSIZE];
DWORD size;
OVERLAPPED o={0};
o.hEvent=readEvent;
while (WaitForSingleObject(threadTermEvent,0)!=WAIT_OBJECT_0) {
if (!ReadFile(hCom,buf,BUFSIZE,&size,&o)) {
if (GetLastError()==ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
// Wait for overlapped operation to complete
if (!GetOverlappedResult(hCom,&o,&size,TRUE)) {
printf("Error %d (overlapped) reading from COM port\n",GetLastError());
}
} else {
printf("Error %d reading from COM port\n",GetLastError());
SetEvent(connectionCloseEvent);
return 0;
}
}
if (size>0) {
send(cs,buf,size,0);
}
}
return 0;
}
static void wconsd_main(void)
{
HANDLE wait_array[3];
BOOL run=TRUE;
DWORD o;
SOCKET as;
HANDLE netThread=NULL, comThread=NULL;
long zero;
/* Main loop: wait for a connection, service it, repeat
* until signalled that the service is terminating */
wait_array[0]=stopEvent;
wait_array[1]=listenSocketEvent;
wait_array[2]=connectionCloseEvent;
while (run) {
o=WaitForMultipleObjects(3,wait_array,FALSE,INFINITE);
switch (o-WAIT_OBJECT_0) {
case 0:
run=FALSE;
ResetEvent(stopEvent);
break;
case 1: /* There is an incoming connection */
WSAResetEvent(listenSocketEvent);
as=accept(ls,NULL,NULL);
if (as!=INVALID_SOCKET) {
if (cs!=INVALID_SOCKET) {
/* Close down the existing connection and let the new one through */
SetEvent(threadTermEvent);
shutdown(cs,SD_BOTH);
WaitForSingleObject(netThread,INFINITE);
WaitForSingleObject(comThread,INFINITE);
CloseHandle(netThread);
CloseHandle(comThread);
closesocket(cs);
ResetEvent(connectionCloseEvent);
ResetEvent(threadTermEvent);
}
cs=as;
zero=0;
ioctlsocket(cs,FIONBIO,&zero);
PurgeComm(hCom,PURGE_RXCLEAR|PURGE_RXABORT);
netThread=CreateThread(NULL,0,wconsd_net_to_com,NULL,0,NULL);
comThread=CreateThread(NULL,0,wconsd_com_to_net,NULL,0,NULL);
}
break;
case 2: /* The data connection has been broken */
SetEvent(threadTermEvent);
WaitForSingleObject(netThread,INFINITE);
WaitForSingleObject(comThread,INFINITE);
CloseHandle(netThread);
CloseHandle(comThread);
netThread=NULL;
comThread=NULL;
if (cs!=INVALID_SOCKET) {
shutdown(cs,SD_BOTH);
closesocket(cs);
cs=INVALID_SOCKET;
}
ResetEvent(connectionCloseEvent);
ResetEvent(threadTermEvent);
break;
default:
run=FALSE; // Stop the service - I want to get off!
break;
}
}
if (cs!=INVALID_SOCKET) {
shutdown(cs,SD_BOTH);
closesocket(cs);
}
if (netThread || comThread) {
SetEvent(threadTermEvent);
WaitForSingleObject(netThread,INFINITE);
WaitForSingleObject(comThread,INFINITE);
CloseHandle(netThread);
CloseHandle(comThread);
}
CloseHandle(hCom);
closesocket(ls);
WSACleanup();
}
VOID WINAPI MyServiceCtrlHandler(DWORD opcode)
{
DWORD status;
switch(opcode) {
case SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP:
wconsd_status.dwWin32ExitCode = 0;
wconsd_status.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOP_PENDING;
wconsd_status.dwCheckPoint = 0;
wconsd_status.dwWaitHint = 0;
if (!SetServiceStatus(wconsd_statusHandle, &wconsd_status)) {
status = GetLastError();
SvcDebugOut(" [wconsd] SetServiceStatus error %ld\n",status);
}
SetEvent(stopEvent);
break;
case SERVICE_CONTROL_INTERROGATE:
// fall through to send current status
break;
default:
SvcDebugOut(" [wconsd] unrecognised opcode %ld\n",opcode);
break;
}
// Send current status
if (!SetServiceStatus(wconsd_statusHandle, &wconsd_status)) {
status = GetLastError();
SvcDebugOut(" [wconsd] SetServiceStatus error %ld\n",status);
}
return;
}
VOID WINAPI ServiceStart(DWORD argc, LPSTR *argv)
{
DWORD status;
DWORD specificError;
wconsd_status.dwServiceType = SERVICE_WIN32;
wconsd_status.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_START_PENDING;
wconsd_status.dwControlsAccepted = SERVICE_ACCEPT_STOP;
wconsd_status.dwWin32ExitCode = 0;
wconsd_status.dwServiceSpecificExitCode = 0;
wconsd_status.dwCheckPoint = 0;
wconsd_status.dwWaitHint = 0;
wconsd_statusHandle = RegisterServiceCtrlHandler(TEXT("wconsd"),MyServiceCtrlHandler);
if (wconsd_statusHandle == (SERVICE_STATUS_HANDLE)0) {
SvcDebugOut(" [wconsd] RegisterServiceCtrlHandler failed %d\n", GetLastError());
return;
}
status = wconsd_init(argc, argv, &specificError);
if (status != NO_ERROR) {
wconsd_status.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOPPED;
wconsd_status.dwCheckPoint = 0;
wconsd_status.dwWaitHint = 0;
wconsd_status.dwWin32ExitCode = status;
wconsd_status.dwServiceSpecificExitCode = specificError;
SetServiceStatus(wconsd_statusHandle, &wconsd_status);
return;
}
/* Initialisation complete - report running status */
wconsd_status.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_RUNNING;
wconsd_status.dwCheckPoint = 0;
wconsd_status.dwWaitHint = 0;
if (!SetServiceStatus(wconsd_statusHandle, &wconsd_status)) {
status = GetLastError();
SvcDebugOut(" [wconsd] SetServiceStatus error %ld\n",status);
}
wconsd_main();
wconsd_status.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOPPED;
wconsd_status.dwCheckPoint = 0;
wconsd_status.dwWaitHint = 0;
wconsd_status.dwWin32ExitCode = 0;
wconsd_status.dwServiceSpecificExitCode = 0;
SetServiceStatus(wconsd_statusHandle, &wconsd_status);
return;
}
static void RegisterService(LPSTR path)
{
SC_HANDLE schSCManager, schService;
schSCManager = OpenSCManager(NULL, NULL, SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS);
schService = CreateService(
schSCManager,
TEXT("wconsd"),
TEXT("wconsd"),
SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS,
SERVICE_WIN32_OWN_PROCESS,
SERVICE_AUTO_START,
SERVICE_ERROR_NORMAL,
path,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (schService == NULL) {
printf("CreateService failed\n");
} else {
printf("Created service 'wconsd', binary path %s\n",path);
printf("You should now start the service using the service manager.\n");
}
CloseServiceHandle(schService);
}
static void RemoveService(void)
{
SC_HANDLE schSCManager, schService;
schSCManager = OpenSCManager(NULL, NULL, SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS);
if (schSCManager == NULL) {
printf("Couldn't open service manager\n");
return;
}
schService = OpenService(schSCManager, TEXT("wconsd"), DELETE);
if (schService == NULL) {
printf("Couldn't open wconsd service\n");
return;
}
if (!DeleteService(schService)) {
printf("Couldn't delete wconsd service\n");
return;
}
printf("Deleted service 'wconsd'\n");
CloseServiceHandle(schService);
}
static void usage(void)
{
printf("Usage: wconsd [-i pathname | -r | -d]\n");
printf(" -i pathname install service 'wconsd'; pathname\n");
printf(" must be the full path to the binary\n");
printf(" -r remove service 'wconsd'\n");
printf(" -d run wconsd in debug mode (in the foreground)\n");
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
DWORD err;
SERVICE_TABLE_ENTRY DispatchTable[] =
{
{ "wconsd", ServiceStart },
{ NULL, NULL }
};
if (argc==1 || argc==0) {
if (!StartServiceCtrlDispatcher(DispatchTable)) {
SvcDebugOut(" [wconsd] StartServiceCtrlDispatcher error = %d\n", GetLastError());
}
return 0;
}
if (strcmp(argv[1],"-i")==0) {
if (argc!=3) {
usage();
return 1;
}
RegisterService(argv[2]);
} else if (strcmp(argv[1],"-r")==0) {
RemoveService();
} else if (strcmp(argv[1],"-d")==0) {
int r;
printf("wconsd: running in debug mode\n");
r=wconsd_init(argc,argv,&err);
if (r!=0) {
printf("wconsd: debug: init failed, return code %d\n",r);
return 1;
}
wconsd_main();
return 0;
} else usage();
return 1;
}

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